This bill addresses public safety by modifying the regulations surrounding the collection of DNA data, particularly from minors. It introduces a new requirement that biological specimens for DNA analysis cannot be taken from minors without the consent of a parent or custodian, a court order, or a warrant. Additionally, it allows minors whose specimens are collected in violation of this requirement to petition the court to suppress the DNA analysis results and seek destruction of the specimen. The new provisions will take effect on August 1, 2024, and apply to specimens collected on or after that date.

Furthermore, the bill amends existing law by removing the requirement for DNA collection from individuals who have not been convicted of a crime, specifically eliminating the language that allowed for the collection of DNA from persons who had appeared in court without a conviction. It also repeals a previous statute that mandated the destruction of biological specimens and the return of records for individuals found not guilty or whose charges were dismissed. This repeal aims to streamline the process and enhance privacy protections for individuals who are not convicted of crimes.

Statutes affected:
Introduction: 299C.105
1st Engrossment: 299C.105