The bill proposes an amendment to the Minnesota Constitution, specifically targeting article IV, section 17, to enhance the single subject requirement for legislative enactments. The proposed amendment stipulates that no law shall encompass more than one subject, which must be clearly stated in its title. Additionally, it introduces a provision that the title of a bill cannot be amended after its introduction unless the amendment further narrows the bill's scope. Furthermore, if the Minnesota Supreme Court finds a portion of the state biennial budget unconstitutional due to a violation of this section, funding for that portion will be maintained at 95 percent of the previous biennium's level until a new law is enacted.

The bill also mandates that the proposed amendment be presented to voters during the 2024 general election, with the question posed to the electorate being whether they support the constitutional change to reinforce the requirement that laws contain only one subject. This initiative aims to promote clarity and focus in legislative processes, ensuring that bills are not bundled with unrelated provisions.