The proposed bill aims to enhance public safety by establishing strict requirements for the storage of firearms and ammunition. It mandates that firearm owners must secure their firearms when not in use, specifically requiring that firearms be stored unloaded and with a locking device, separate from ammunition. Additionally, the bill stipulates that any transfer of firearms must include an appropriate locking device unless the recipient can prove ownership of a compatible locking device. Violations of these storage and transfer requirements carry varying degrees of criminal penalties, ranging from misdemeanors to felonies, depending on the circumstances, such as if a child gains access to an unsecured firearm or if the firearm is used in a violent crime.

Furthermore, the bill includes a repeal of Minnesota Statutes 2022, section 609.666, which previously addressed negligent storage of firearms. This repeal indicates a shift towards a more structured and defined approach to firearm storage and transfer regulations, as outlined in the new section [624.7163]. The bill also provides definitions for key terms such as "child," "firearm," "loaded," and "locking device," ensuring clarity in the enforcement of these new regulations.

Statutes affected:
Introduction: 609.666