The bill amends the Michigan Vehicle Code to establish specific regulations for the operation of electric bicycles. It stipulates that individuals riding electric bicycles are subject to the same requirements as those riding traditional bicycles, with additional provisions for labeling and safety. Manufacturers and distributors must affix a label on electric bicycles that includes the classification number, top assisted speed, and motor wattage, printed in a specified font and size. The bill also prohibits tampering with electric bicycles to alter their motor capabilities without proper labeling.

Furthermore, the bill introduces age restrictions for operating electric bicycles, stating that individuals under 14 years of age cannot operate them on public roads, sidewalks, or trails. Those aged 14 to 17 may ride only if they wear a helmet and have parental permission. The bill outlines penalties for violations, including warnings, mandatory safety education classes, and civil fines for both minors and adults who allow minors to operate electric bicycles improperly. Local authorities are granted the power to regulate the use of electric bicycles within their jurisdictions, provided they hold public hearings before implementing such regulations.

Statutes affected:
Senate Introduced Bill: 257.662