The bill amends Michigan election law to introduce significant changes to the nomination and election processes for various political offices, particularly the secretary of state and attorney general. Starting January 1, 2027, a general primary election will be held in every election precinct, allowing registered electors to vote for party candidates for these offices. The bill also establishes new requirements for nominating petitions, candidate withdrawal procedures, and handling vacancies due to death or disqualification. Notably, it transfers certain powers from the state board of canvassers to the director of elections, who will oversee the preparation of ballot statements. Additionally, political parties will nominate candidates for lieutenant governor at their fall state convention, while nominations for secretary of state and attorney general will occur through the primary election.

In addition to the changes regarding political offices, the bill proposes amendments to the governance structure of the state board of education. It clarifies that members' terms will continue until a successor is elected and qualified, updates the oath of office requirements, and outlines processes for resignations, vacancies, and removals, emphasizing the governor's role in appointing successors. The bill also includes provisions for recounts and recalls for state board of education candidates, establishes a general primary election for various offices, and specifies the necessary signatures for qualifying petitions. Certain sections of the Michigan election law will be repealed, and the bill will take effect only if related constitutional amendments are adopted.