The bill amends the Uniform Condemnation Procedures Act by introducing several key changes to the process of property acquisition through eminent domain. It requires agencies to establish a just compensation amount before initiating negotiations, including when condemnation is foreseeable, and mandates that a good faith written offer be submitted to the property owner. The bill also stipulates that if the agency and the owner reach an agreement, the owner can seek additional compensation in court if it is determined that the agency did not comply with the good faith offer requirement. Furthermore, the bill clarifies the agency's obligations regarding the provision of written notices to occupants and the handling of claims related to property damage or additional compensation.

Additionally, the bill imposes stricter regulations on agencies regarding their conduct during the condemnation process. It prohibits agencies from making offers to acquire property when condemnation is foreseeable without adhering to the act's requirements, including the submission of a good faith written offer. Violations of this provision can result in a civil fine of up to $5,000, which would be collected by the county prosecutor and deposited into the county general fund. The amendments aim to enhance transparency and fairness in the condemnation process, ensuring that property owners are adequately informed and compensated.

Statutes affected:
House Introduced Bill: 213.55, 213.74