The "Age-Appropriate Design Code Act" aims to enhance the protection of minors in the digital space by establishing standards for online services accessed by this demographic. The bill prohibits harmful practices such as the use of dark patterns in user interfaces and mandates that businesses prioritize the safety and privacy of known minors by configuring default privacy settings accordingly. It defines key terms related to the responsibilities of businesses in handling minors' personal information, including restrictions on profiling, selling data, and targeted advertising. The legislation also emphasizes the importance of clear communication of privacy policies and provides mechanisms for minors and their parents to report concerns.

To support enforcement, the bill creates the "Age-Appropriate Design Code Enforcement Fund," which will be funded by civil fines and managed by the state treasurer. The Department of Attorney General is tasked with administering the fund and addressing violations, requiring a 90-day notice period for businesses to rectify issues before pursuing civil action. The bill clarifies that it does not impose liability inconsistent with federal law, does not create a private right of action, and does not infringe on the rights of minors. The act is set to take effect 18 months after its enactment.