The bill amends the Unmanned Aircraft Systems Act by introducing new regulations regarding the use of unmanned aircraft systems (UAS) by state departments, agencies, boards, or commissions. It prohibits these entities from using UAS to surveil, inspect, or gather information about facilities that are subject to permits or licenses unless specific conditions are met. These conditions include obtaining express consent from the facility owner, acting under a valid search warrant, investigating imminent threats to public health or safety, inspecting certain types of infrastructure, or participating in emergency response efforts. Additionally, the bill specifies that UAS used in these contexts must be clearly marked as state-owned unless operated under specific FAA regulations.
Furthermore, the bill outlines that any data collected by UAS must be promptly provided to the facility's owner or operator upon request and establishes a presumption that such data is not subject to disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act. It also clarifies that the new regulations do not apply to law enforcement agencies conducting investigations. The amendments aim to enhance privacy protections while allowing for necessary oversight and emergency response capabilities.
Statutes affected: Senate Introduced Bill: 259.307