This bill amends the Michigan Vehicle Code, specifically section 602a, to enhance penalties for drivers who fail to stop for police or conservation officers. The bill clarifies that a driver must obey signals from an officer in uniform and in an official vehicle. It establishes a tiered penalty system for violations, with fourth-degree fleeing and eluding being a felony punishable by imprisonment for not less than 182 days and a fine of up to $500. The penalties escalate to third-degree fleeing and eluding, which carries a minimum of one year in prison and a fine of up to $1,000, and second-degree fleeing and eluding, which can result in a minimum of two years in prison and a fine of up to $5,000, depending on the circumstances of the violation.
Additionally, the bill introduces first-degree fleeing and eluding, which applies if the violation results in death, carrying a minimum sentence of five years and a fine of up to $10,000. The bill also defines "serious injury" to include various severe physical impairments and injuries. The amendments aim to strengthen law enforcement's ability to pursue and penalize individuals who evade police, thereby enhancing public safety. The act will take effect 90 days after being enacted, contingent upon the passage of House Bill No. 4690.
Statutes affected: Substitute (H-1): 257.602
House Introduced Bill: 257.602