The bill amends the Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act (1994 PA 451) to enhance environmental protection measures and clarify definitions related to hazardous substances and environmental assessments. Key insertions include the definitions of "Act of God" and "due care plan," which outline necessary response activities for compliance with environmental regulations. The bill also updates the definition of "background concentration" and specifies criteria for determining hazardous substances, referencing the "Michigan Background Soil Survey 2015 Update." Additionally, it modifies existing definitions, such as "facility," to exclude properties where cleanup activities have been completed, and emphasizes the importance of conducting baseline environmental assessments and due care plans.

Furthermore, the bill establishes new reporting requirements for property owners and operators regarding hazardous substances, including the obligation to report known releases within specified timeframes and submit a due care plan within 180 days. It clarifies the responsibilities of individuals with easement interests and mandates the submission of response activity plans for department approval. The bill also introduces provisions for the approval and appeal processes for no further action reports, establishes a response activity review panel, and outlines penalties for non-compliance. Overall, these amendments aim to strengthen the regulatory framework for environmental protection in Michigan, ensuring timely and effective remediation of hazardous substances while enhancing public health and safety.

Statutes affected:
Senate Introduced Bill: 324.20101