This bill amends the existing law regarding the use of travel aids by blind individuals in Michigan. Key changes include redefining terms such as "blind," which now refers to "an individual" with specific visual acuity or field limitations, and replacing "dog guide" with "service animal" as defined in the Michigan penal code. The bill also clarifies the responsibilities of drivers approaching crosswalks, emphasizing the need for precautions to avoid accidents involving blind pedestrians using canes, service animals, or walkers.
Additionally, the bill introduces stricter penalties for violations of these provisions. A driver who fails to take necessary precautions may face misdemeanor charges, with increased penalties for gross negligence resulting in injury or death to a blind pedestrian or their service animal. Specifically, gross negligence leading to injury can result in up to one year of imprisonment or fines up to $1,000, while causing death can lead to felony charges with penalties of up to ten years in prison or fines up to $7,500. These amendments aim to enhance the safety and protection of blind pedestrians in Michigan.
Statutes affected: Substitute (H-1): 752.51
House Introduced Bill: 752.51