The bill amends the existing law regarding the use of travel aids by blind individuals, specifically updating definitions and penalties related to the protection of blind pedestrians. Key changes include redefining "blind" to refer to "an individual" rather than "a person," and replacing "dog guide" with "service animal" as defined in the Michigan penal code. Additionally, the bill clarifies that a driver must take all necessary precautions to avoid accidents involving blind pedestrians using canes, service animals, or walkers, and establishes that the absence of these aids cannot be used as evidence of negligence in civil actions.

Furthermore, the bill introduces new penalties for violations of these provisions. A person who fails to take necessary precautions may face misdemeanor charges, with increased penalties for gross negligence resulting in injury or death to a blind pedestrian or their service animal. Specifically, gross negligence leading to injury can result in up to one year of imprisonment or fines up to $1,000, while gross negligence causing death can lead to felony charges with penalties of up to ten years in prison and fines up to $7,500. These amendments aim to enhance the safety and legal protections for blind pedestrians in Michigan.