This bill amends the existing law regarding the use of travel aids by blind individuals in Michigan. It updates the definitions of key terms, such as changing "blind person" to "individual" and replacing "dog guide" with "service animal" as defined in the Michigan penal code. The bill also clarifies the responsibilities of drivers approaching crosswalks, emphasizing the need for precautions to avoid accidents involving blind pedestrians who are using canes, service animals, or walkers. It establishes that a blind pedestrian's failure to use these aids cannot be used as evidence of negligence in civil actions.

Additionally, the bill introduces new penalties for violations of these provisions. It specifies that a person who violates the law in a grossly negligent manner, resulting in injury to a blind pedestrian or their service animal, may face misdemeanor charges with increased penalties. If such negligence leads to the death of a blind pedestrian or their service animal, the offender could be charged with a felony, carrying severe penalties including imprisonment and substantial fines. Overall, the bill aims to enhance the safety and legal protections for blind pedestrians in Michigan.

Statutes affected:
Substitute (H-1): 752.51
House Introduced Bill: 752.51