This bill mandates that law enforcement agencies in Michigan adopt and regularly update their use of force policies. It defines key terms such as "deadly force," "de-escalation technique," and "objectively reasonable," which are essential for understanding the standards that law enforcement officers must adhere to when using force. The bill requires that the use of force policy must be consistent with federal, state, and local laws and includes specific provisions such as the necessity of issuing verbal warnings and the conditions under which deadly force may be used. Additionally, it emphasizes that any intentional use of physical force that restricts airflow to an individual's throat or windpipe constitutes deadly force if it poses a substantial risk of death or serious bodily harm.

Furthermore, the bill outlines the responsibilities of law enforcement agencies, including the continuous review and updating of their use of force policies to ensure compliance with the law and alignment with case law precedents. Agencies are also required to make their policies publicly accessible by posting them on their websites or at their physical locations. The legislation aims to enhance accountability and transparency in law enforcement practices regarding the use of force.