This bill mandates that law enforcement agencies in Michigan adopt and regularly update their use of force policies. It defines key terms such as "deadly force," "de-escalation technique," and "objectively reasonable," which are essential for understanding the standards that law enforcement officers must adhere to when using force. The bill specifies that the use of physical force must be objectively reasonable and outlines the conditions under which deadly force may be employed, emphasizing the necessity of protecting individuals from imminent threats of death or serious bodily harm. Additionally, it includes a provision that any intentional use of physical force that restricts airflow to an individual's throat or windpipe constitutes deadly force if it poses a substantial risk of harm.

Furthermore, the bill requires each law enforcement agency to adopt a use of force policy within six months of its enactment, ensuring that these policies align with federal, state, and local laws. Agencies are also tasked with continuously reviewing and updating their policies to remain compliant with legal standards and case law. The bill mandates that these policies be made publicly accessible, either through the agency's website or at their physical location, promoting transparency and accountability in law enforcement practices.