The bill amends the Public Health Code by adding Section 16189, which enacts the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact into Michigan law. This compact is designed to improve access to healthcare by allowing physicians to obtain licenses in multiple states through a streamlined process, while preserving the regulatory authority of state medical boards. It establishes a framework for licensure that does not alter existing state Medical Practice Acts and clarifies that the practice of medicine is governed by the jurisdiction where the patient is located during the physician-patient encounter. The bill also outlines definitions and eligibility requirements for physicians, detailing the application process, which includes a criminal background check and the issuance of an expedited license by the member state where the physician holds their principal license.

Additionally, the bill creates the Interstate Medical Licensure Compact Commission, which will facilitate the licensure process and enable member boards to share complaint and disciplinary information about physicians while ensuring confidentiality. The Commission is granted authority to develop rules for information sharing, conduct joint investigations, and enforce compliance with the Compact. It also outlines the disciplinary actions that can be taken against physicians licensed through the Compact, stating that disciplinary actions by one member board can be recognized by others. The bill includes provisions for the legal protections of the Commission's representatives and employees, as well as enforcement mechanisms for addressing defaults by member states and dispute resolution processes, ensuring the effective operation of the Compact while maintaining state regulatory authority.

Statutes affected:
Senate Introduced Bill: 333.1101, 333.25211
As Passed by the Senate: 333.1101, 333.25211