The bill amends the Michigan Penal Code, specifically section 50, to enhance the definitions and regulations surrounding animal care and treatment. It introduces new definitions such as "animal control agency," "adequate care," and "sanitary conditions," which clarify the responsibilities of individuals and organizations in ensuring animal welfare. The bill also redefines terms related to animal shelters and introduces new definitions for "service animal" and "shelter." It specifies the obligations of animal owners and caretakers, prohibiting neglect, cruel treatment, and improper transportation of animals. Additionally, the bill outlines penalties for violations, categorizing offenses based on the number of animals involved and the severity of neglect or abuse, and establishes a tiered system of misdemeanors and felonies with increasing penalties for repeat offenders.

Moreover, the bill clarifies lawful activities involving animals, such as fishing, hunting, and regulated pest control, while modifying language related to farming practices. It introduces provisions for animal control agencies regarding notification processes after seizing an animal, requiring notice to the owner within 72 hours. The bill also establishes a framework for security deposits or bonds to prevent forfeiture of seized animals, detailing the responsibilities of the animal control agency in determining deposit amounts and conditions for hearings. Additionally, it includes provisions for the humane euthanasia of animals deemed to lack a useful purpose or pose a public safety threat, along with protections for animal control agencies from civil liability in these matters.

Statutes affected:
Senate Introduced Bill: 750.50