The bill amends the Michigan Penal Code, specifically section 50b, to enhance protections for animals, particularly companion animals, which are defined as pets or service animals. It prohibits various acts of cruelty, such as killing, torturing, or poisoning animals, and establishes a tiered system of offenses with corresponding penalties that include fines, community service, and imprisonment. The bill also introduces new provisions for the seizure and custody of animals involved in violations, requiring animal control agencies to notify owners within 72 hours of seizure and outlining the process for posting a security deposit to prevent forfeiture.

Furthermore, the bill allows animal control agencies to apply to the court for a hearing to determine if an animal should be euthanized due to being a threat to public safety or lacking a useful purpose. The court must hold a hearing within 30 days and notify the owner, and if the animal is deemed a threat, the agency is authorized to proceed with euthanasia, with costs potentially assessed against the owner. Additionally, the bill grants immunity to animal control agencies from civil liability for the lawful disposition of animals, ensuring they can perform their duties without fear of legal repercussions.

Statutes affected:
Senate Introduced Bill: 750.50