The bill amends the Public Health Code by updating definitions and regulations related to the practice of physical therapy in Michigan. Key changes include the introduction of new definitions for "health care professional," "physical therapist," and "physical therapist assistant," as well as clarifications on the scope of practice for physical therapists. Notably, the bill specifies that physical therapists can treat patients without a prescription from a health care professional under certain conditions, such as for a limited number of treatments or for preventive purposes. Additionally, it emphasizes the responsibilities of physical therapists in consulting with health care professionals when patients do not respond to treatment or when complications arise.

Furthermore, the bill introduces a new section requiring physical therapists to inform patients about their potential financial liability when receiving services without a referral from a health care professional. It also clarifies that third-party payers are not mandated to provide reimbursement for physical therapy services and may require certain conditions to be met, such as medical necessity or preapproval. The amendments aim to enhance the clarity and effectiveness of physical therapy practices while ensuring patient awareness of financial responsibilities. The bill is set to take effect 180 days after its enactment.

Statutes affected:
Senate Introduced Bill: 333.17801