The proposed bill, titled the "Bill of Rights for the Homeless Act," aims to establish a set of rights specifically for individuals experiencing homelessness in Michigan. It defines key terms such as "housing status," "local unit of government," and "safe outdoor space," and emphasizes the state's policy against discrimination based on homelessness. The bill outlines various rights for homeless individuals, including the right to use public spaces, receive equal treatment from government agencies, access emergency medical care, and maintain confidentiality regarding their personal information. It also includes provisions for homeless youth to enroll in school without discrimination.
Additionally, the bill clarifies that it does not interfere with existing laws regarding public space usage or property rights, nor does it grant rights to store personal property in public areas beyond what is available to non-homeless individuals. Local governments are empowered to designate safe outdoor spaces for the homeless, and the bill provides a legal remedy for violations, allowing courts to award damages and attorney fees to prevailing plaintiffs. However, local governments are protected from liability except in cases of gross negligence or willful misconduct. The act is set to take effect 90 days after being enacted into law.