The proposed bill amends the Revised Judicature Act of 1961 by introducing a new section, 2950p, which establishes a framework for issuing personal protection orders specifically designed for elders and vulnerable adults. Individuals aged 60 or older, as well as those defined as vulnerable adults or with developmental disabilities, can petition the circuit court for these orders. The protection orders can restrain individuals from harmful actions such as entering premises, assaulting the petitioner, threatening violence, and engaging in financial exploitation. The bill also grants the court the authority to provide additional relief to prevent financial exploitation and mandates that a protection order must be issued if there is reasonable cause to believe that the restrained individual may threaten the petitioner's safety.

Additionally, the bill includes several key provisions to enhance the protection of these individuals. It allows for the issuance of ex parte personal protection orders without prior notice if immediate harm is evident, valid for at least 182 days. The bill requires a statement for respondents to collect personal belongings with law enforcement present and specifies that any monetary awards to petitioners must detail damages, costs, and attorney fees. It also outlines the responsibilities of the court clerk in notifying law enforcement and the petitioner about the issuance of protection orders, ensuring they are entered into the law enforcement information network. The enforcement mechanisms for these orders are clearly defined, including penalties for non-compliance, while clarifying that a finding of vulnerability does not necessitate guardianship.

Statutes affected:
Substitute (S-1): 600.101, 600.9947
Senate Introduced Bill: 600.101, 600.9947
As Passed by the Senate: 600.101, 600.9947