House Joint Resolution B, introduced on January 29, 2025, seeks to amend the Michigan Constitution to strengthen voter identification requirements and ensure the verification of U.S. citizenship for voters. Under this resolution, individuals registering to vote after December 18, 2026, must provide documentary proof of citizenship or have their citizenship verified by the Secretary of State. The resolution outlines a systematic process for verifying citizenship status, including notifying individuals who are not citizens and removing them from voter rolls if they fail to respond or verify their citizenship within a specified timeframe. It also emphasizes that only citizens can vote and establishes procedures for provisional ballots for those whose citizenship has not been confirmed.

In addition to enhancing voter verification processes, the resolution details specific rights and procedures related to voting, including conditions under which a voter's right to vote may be rescinded. It allows voters to maintain their voting rights when changing residence within the state without needing to reapply for an absentee ballot. The resolution also introduces early voting for statewide and federal elections, requiring early voting sites to operate for at least nine consecutive days before elections. Furthermore, it mandates audits of statewide election results to ensure accuracy and integrity, prohibits foreign contributions to election administration, and encourages the legislature to expand voter rights. The amendment will be presented to the public for approval in the next general election.