NONECONOMIC LOSS; MEDICAL MALPRACTICE S.B. 1158 (S-1):
SUMMARY OF BILL
REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE
Senate Bill 1158 (Substitute S-1 as reported)
Sponsor: Senator Jeff Irwin
Committee: Civil Rights, Judiciary, and Public Safety
CONTENT
The bill would amend the Revised Judicature Act to do the following:
-- Increase, from $280,000 to $1.25 million, the maximum amount of damages recoverable
for noneconomic loss in a case resulting from medical malpractice.
-- Increase, from $500,000 to $2.5 million, the maximum amount of damages recoverable
for noneconomic loss in a case of medical malpractice resulting in certain permanent
disabilities.
-- Expand the list of permanent disabilities that would qualify a case of medical malpractice
for the higher amount of recoverable damages.
-- Specify that the statutory maximums for recoverable damages would not apply if it were
proven that the defendant acted with gross negligence, intentional wrongdoing, fraud, or
falsified medical records, among other things.
MCL 600.1483
BRIEF RATIONALE
Generally, noneconomic losses include damages for intangible losses while economic damages
are compensation for tangible monetary losses. According to testimony before the Senate
Committee on Civil Rights, Judiciary, and Public Safety, the current cap on noneconomic
damages does not fairly compensate average individuals who have experienced medical
malpractice and whose losses are not always considered economic damages. Accordingly, it
has been suggested to increase the cap on noneconomic damages for medical malpractice to
better compensate those who have experienced damages.
Legislative Analyst: Eleni Lionas
FISCAL IMPACT
The bill would have no fiscal impact on the State or local courts.
Date Completed: 12-11-24 Fiscal Analyst: Michael Siracuse
floor\sb1158 Bill Analysis @ www.senate.michigan.gov/sfa
This analysis was prepared by nonpartisan Senate staff for use by the Senate in its deliberations and does not
constitute an official statement of legislative intent.


Statutes affected:
Substitute (S-1): 600.1483
Senate Introduced Bill: 600.1483