GOLF CARTS; LOCAL ROADS S.B. 771 (S-1):
SUMMARY AS PASSED BY THE SENATE
Senate Bill 771 (Substitute S-1 as passed by the Senate)
Sponsor: Senator Kevin Hertel
Committee: Local Government
Date Completed: 7-24-24
CONTENT
The bill would amend the Michigan Vehicle Code to increase, from 30,000 to 65,000, the
population threshold at which a city, village, or township could not allow for the operation of
golf carts on its streets.
Generally, the Code allows a village, city, or township with a population of fewer than 30,000
individuals based on the 2010 census to allow, by resolution, drivers to operate golf carts on
local streets. The bill would increase the population threshold to 65,000 individuals based on
the most recent census.
Additionally, the bill would specify that the Michigan Department of Transportation (MDOT)
could only authorize a legislative body of a local unit of government to adopt an ordinance
authorizing the operation of golf carts on a State trunk line highway, other than an interstate,
located within the local unit of government if the local unit of government had a population
of 30,000 individuals or less based on the most recent census. 1
MCL 257.657a
BRIEF RATIONALE
St. Clair Shores, Michigan, borders communities that are authorized to drive golf carts on
public roads but has a population greater than 30,000 and so may not authorize golf carts on
its roads. According to testimony, St. Clair Shores also contains a large marina district called
the Nautical Mile through which people like to drive golf carts; however, knowing it is illegal
to drive on roads within the Nautical Mile, drivers instead drive down sidewalks and endanger
pedestrians. To promote safety, the bill should be passed so communities like St. Clair Shores
could authorize golf carts to drive on select roads instead of sidewalks.
Legislative Analyst: Alex Krabill
FISCAL IMPACT
The bill would have a negative fiscal impact on the State and local units of government. It
would increase the number of cities and villages that can allow golf carts on streets. This could
reduce vehicle registrations and gasoline tax if people used a golf cart to travel rather than a
car or truck which would result in less money for MDOT and local units of government.
Fiscal Analyst: Bobby Canell
1Michigan's State trunkline highway system is the network of roads posted with Interstate-, US-, or M-
numbered route designations. The system is the responsibility of MDOT.
SAS\S2324\s771sb
This analysis was prepared by nonpartisan Senate staff for use by the Senate in its deliberations and does not constitute an official
statement of legislative intent.
Page 1 of 1 Bill Analysis @ www.senate.michigan.gov/sfa sb771/2324


Statutes affected:
Substitute (S-1): 257.657
Senate Introduced Bill: 257.657
As Passed by the Senate: 257.657