130th MAINE LEGISLATURE
                   FIRST REGULAR SESSION-2021
Legislative Document                                                                        No. 551
H.P. 396                                                 House of Representatives, February 24, 2021
           An Act To Accelerate Weatherization Efforts in the State
    Received by the Clerk of the House on February 22, 2021. Referred to the Committee on
Energy, Utilities and Technology pursuant to Joint Rule 308.2 and ordered printed pursuant to
Joint Rule 401.
                                                                                ROBERT B. HUNT
                                                                                           Clerk
Presented by Representative KESSLER of South Portland.
Cosponsored by Senator POULIOT of Kennebec.
                                        Printed on recycled paper
 1   Be it enacted by the People of the State of Maine as follows:
 2       Sec. 1. 35-A MRSA §10102, sub-§6-A is enacted to read:
 3       6-A. Low-income. "Low-income" means, when used to describe an individual or
 4   member of a household, participating in any local, state or federal program that is based on
 5   income eligibility.
 6        Sec. 2. 35-A MRSA §10104, sub-§4, ¶F, as amended by PL 2019, c. 313, §5 and
 7   c. 476, §4, is further amended by repealing subparagraph (2) and enacting the following in
 8   its place:
 9           (2) Weatherizing 17,500 homes and businesses by 2025 and 35,000 homes and
10           businesses by 2030, including at least 1,000 units of housing for low-income
11           individuals or households per year from 2022 to 2030; and
12       Sec. 3. 35-A MRSA §10109, sub-§4, ¶A, as amended by PL 2019, c. 69, §1, is
13   further amended to read:
14       A. Trust funds must be allocated for measures, investments, loans, technical assistance
15       and arrangements that reduce electricity consumption, increase energy efficiency or
16       reduce greenhouse gas emissions and lower energy costs at commercial or industrial
17       facilities and for investment in measures that lower residential heating energy demand
18       and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. The measures that lower residential heating
19       demand must be fuel-neutral and may include, but are not limited to, energy efficiency
20       improvements to residential buildings and upgrades to efficient heating systems that
21       will reduce residential energy costs and greenhouse gas emissions, as determined by
22       the board. The trust shall ensure that measures to reduce the cost of residential heating
23       are available for low-income households as defined by the trust. When promoting
24       electricity cost and consumption reduction, the trust may consider measures at
25       commercial and industrial facilities that also lower peak capacity demand. Subject to
26       the apportionment pursuant to this subsection, the trust shall fund conservation
27       programs that give priority to measures with the highest benefit-to-cost ratio, as long
28       as cost-effective collateral efficiency opportunities are not lost, and that:
29           (1) Reliably reduce greenhouse gas production and heating energy costs by fossil
30           fuel combustion in the State at the lowest cost in funds from the trust fund per unit
31           of emissions; or
32           (2) Reliably increase the efficiency with which energy in the State is consumed at
33           the lowest cost in funds from the trust fund per unit of energy saved.
34       Sec. 4. 35-A MRSA §10110, sub-§2, ¶A, as amended by PL 2019, c. 365, §3, is
35   further amended to read:
36       A. The trust shall consider, without limitation, conservation programs that:
37           (1) Increase consumer awareness of cost-effective options for conserving energy;
38           (2) Create more favorable market conditions for the increased use of energy-
39           efficient products and services;
40           (3) Promote sustainable economic development and reduce environmental
41           damage;
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 1           (4) Reduce the price of electricity over time for all consumers by achieving
 2           reductions in demand for electricity during peak use periods, including by the
 3           implementation of beneficial electrification; and
 4           (5) Reduce total energy costs for electricity consumers in the State by increasing
 5           the efficiency with which electricity is consumed.; and
 6           (6) Reduce total energy consumption by electricity consumers in the State through
 7           provision of cost-effective energy efficiency and weatherization measures in
 8           accordance with section 10119, subsection 2, paragraph A, subparagraph (1).
 9       Sec. 5. 35-A MRSA §10110, sub-§2, ¶B, as amended by PL 2015, c. 494, Pt. A,
10   §39, is further amended by amending subparagraph (1) to read:
11           (1) Target at least 10% of funds for electricity conservation collected under former
12           subsection 4 or subsection 4‑A or $2,600,000, whichever is greater, to programs
13           for low-income residential consumers, as defined by the board by rule;
14       Sec. 6. 35-A MRSA §10111, sub-§1, ¶B, as enacted by PL 2009, c. 372, Pt. B,
15   §3, is amended by amending subparagraph (1) to read:
16           (1) A reasonable percentage of the available funds is directed to programs for low-
17           income residential consumers, as defined by the trust. The trust shall establish the
18           percentage based on an assessment of the opportunity for cost-effective
19           conservation measures for such consumers, including an assessment of the number
20           of low-income residential consumers that may be eligible for such programs;
21       Sec. 7. 35-A MRSA §10119, sub-§2, ¶A, as amended by PL 2019, c. 306, §6, is
22   further amended by repealing subparagraph (1) and enacting the following in its place:
23           (1) To weatherize 17,500 homes and businesses by 2025 and 35,000 homes and
24           businesses by 2030, including at least 1,000 units of housing for low-income
25           individuals or households per year from 2022 to 2030; and
26                                         SUMMARY
27       This bill allows Efficiency Maine Trust funds for conservation programs that help
28   reduce energy costs for electricity consumers to be used toward weatherization efforts to
29   achieve the weatherization of 17,500 homes and businesses by 2025 and 35,000 homes and
30   businesses by 2030, including at least 1,000 units of housing for low-income individuals
31   or households per year. It also defines the term "low-income" in the laws governing the
32   trust.
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Statutes affected: Bill Text LD 551, HP 396: 35-A.10104, 35-A.10109, 35-A.10110, 35-A.10111, 35-A.10119