The bill, introduced by Representative Bayham, enacts a new provision under R.S. 14:313.2 that establishes enhanced penalties for individuals committing felonies while wearing a mask or face covering with the intent to evade identification. Specifically, it stipulates that such individuals may face an additional penalty of up to two years of imprisonment, which may include hard labor. This provision aims to deter criminal activity by increasing the consequences for those who attempt to conceal their identity during the commission of a crime.

However, the bill also outlines exceptions to this rule, indicating that the enhanced penalties do not apply to certain exempted individuals and activities as specified in R.S. 14:313(C). These exemptions include scenarios such as masquerade balls, religious head coverings, and individuals wearing helmets or masks for medical reasons or while operating motorcycles. The legislation seeks to balance the enforcement of penalties for criminal behavior while recognizing legitimate reasons for wearing masks in public.