This bill amends existing laws regarding the treatment of pregnant women in correctional facilities in Louisiana. It prohibits the use of restraints on pregnant prisoners during labor, delivery, and postpartum recovery, unless medically necessary. The bill also mandates that pregnancy tests be offered to women aged fifty-five and younger upon intake at correctional facilities, with documentation of consent and results. Additionally, it defines "postpartum" as the period immediately following childbirth lasting at least six weeks, with the possibility of extension based on medical judgment. The bill introduces new definitions for "therapeutic restraint" and outlines the conditions under which restraints may be used.

Furthermore, the bill allows courts to consider a defendant's pregnancy during sentencing and probation decisions. It encourages participation in prenatal care and treatment programs as part of probation conditions for pregnant defendants. The legislation emphasizes the state's interest in protecting maternal health and supporting family stability, while clarifying that it does not expand eligibility for probation or sentence suspension beyond existing laws. The bill is set to take effect upon the governor's signature or after the designated period for bills to become law without signature.

Statutes affected:
SB470 Engrossed: 15:3(A), 15:3(B), 15:3(C)(3), 15:5(2)
SB470 Reengrossed: 15:3(A), 15:3(B), 15:3(C)(3), 15:5(2)
SB470 Enrolled: 15:3(A), 15:3(B), 15:3(C)(3), 15:5(2)