Senate Bill No. 444, introduced by Senator Edmonds, establishes a new legal framework for the city of St. George in East Baton Rouge Parish to conduct expropriation of property for public purposes. The bill enacts Part XIII of Title 19 of the Louisiana Revised Statutes, which includes definitions of key terms such as "governing authority," "property," and "owner." It grants the city the authority to acquire property through a declaration of taking when amicable acquisition is not possible, allowing for the vesting of title prior to a court judgment on compensation. The bill outlines the procedures for initiating expropriation, including the requirement for a resolution from the governing authority that confirms the public purpose of the taking.

Additionally, the bill specifies that the expropriation process must follow similar procedures as those used by the Department of Transportation and Development, with certain exceptions. Notably, it prohibits the city from acquiring property rights related to utilities under the jurisdiction of the Louisiana Public Service Commission, ensuring that existing utility relocation laws remain unaffected. The bill also details the process for contesting the validity of the taking, filing for compensation, and the trial process for determining just compensation. The act will take effect upon the governor's signature or after the designated period for gubernatorial action.