Senate Bill No. 306, introduced by Senator Edmonds, aims to create the crime of obstruction of the freedom of worship in churches or other places of worship by enacting R.S. 14:38.6. The bill outlines specific offenses that constitute this crime, including using force or threats to intimidate worshippers, intentionally damaging property, denying lawful movement or access, and engaging in disruptive activities. It also establishes penalties for offenders, with fines and imprisonment terms that escalate for repeat offenses or those resulting in bodily injury. The bill emphasizes the importance of protecting the free exercise of religion as guaranteed by both the U.S. Constitution and the Louisiana Constitution.

The legislation further defines key terms such as "attendee," "clergy," and "disruptive activity," and asserts the state's compelling interest in safeguarding the rights of individuals to worship without interference. It acknowledges the right to peaceful protest but clarifies that such rights do not extend to disruptive actions on private property, including places of worship. The bill is set to take effect upon the governor's signature or after the designated time for gubernatorial action.