House Bill No. [insert number] aims to regulate the use of artificial intelligence (AI) by healthcare providers in Louisiana by enacting R.S. 37:22.1. The bill defines key terms related to AI and outlines authorized uses, such as assisting with administrative tasks like record-keeping, appointment scheduling, and data analysis. However, it prohibits healthcare providers from using AI for treatment decisions, direct patient communication, or generating therapeutic recommendations without the review and approval of a licensed healthcare professional.

The legislation establishes penalties for violations, imposing a civil penalty of up to $10,000 per infraction. The Louisiana Department of Health (LDH) is tasked with enforcing these penalties and is authorized to investigate complaints regarding potential violations. Additionally, the LDH may refer cases to the appropriate licensing boards or agencies. The bill emphasizes the importance of oversight in the integration of AI into healthcare practices to ensure patient safety and compliance with established standards.