Senate Bill No. [insert number] proposes new provisions in the Louisiana Code of Civil Procedure regarding liability for defendants in civil actions. Specifically, it introduces two new articles: Article 971.1 and Article 1674. Article 971.1 stipulates that if a defendant has all causes of action dismissed through a dispositive motion or exception before trial, they are entitled to a judgment against the plaintiff for the costs and attorney fees incurred in their defense. Similarly, Article 1674 states that if a defendant secures a judgment resulting in the dismissal of all causes of action after a trial, they are also entitled to recover costs and attorney fees from the plaintiff.

The bill aims to provide clarity and fairness in civil litigation by ensuring that defendants who successfully defend against unfounded claims can recover their legal expenses. This legislation is set to take effect on August 1, 2025, and is intended to deter frivolous lawsuits by holding plaintiffs accountable for the costs incurred by defendants in defending against such actions.