House Bill No. 509, introduced by Representative Moore, aims to regulate alternative hair design and natural hair braiding in Louisiana. The bill enacts new definitions for terms such as "alternative hair design," "mechanical devices," "natural hair braiding," "traditional wig making," and "weaving hair braiding wig." It establishes a certificate of registration for alternative hair design, which requires individuals to complete between 500 to 600 hours of instruction and pass an examination. The bill also stipulates that only those with this certificate may advertise as alternative hair designers and operate in registered salons. Additionally, it allows individuals with prior experience and permits from other states to obtain a Louisiana certificate.

Furthermore, the bill introduces a special permit for natural hair braiding, which can be conducted outside registered beauty shops, including residences. Applicants for this permit must pay fees, view an instructional video on infection control and braiding techniques, and pass a related examination. The bill outlines the renewal process for the permit, inspection protocols, and the board's authority to deny or revoke permits for violations. Overall, the legislation seeks to formalize and regulate the practice of alternative hair design and natural hair braiding, ensuring safety and professionalism in the industry.