The resolution requests the House Committee on Natural Resources and Environment to conduct a study on wetland assimilation projects, which involve discharging treated wastewater into natural wetlands. Proponents argue that these projects can help restore deteriorating wetlands by preventing saltwater intrusion and providing nutrients to support vegetation growth, while also offering cost savings for municipalities. However, concerns have been raised regarding the potential negative impacts of excessive nutrient loading, which can lead to soil instability and adverse ecological changes, undermining Louisiana's coastal protection and restoration efforts.

The resolution emphasizes the need for an independent analysis of the long-term benefits and risks associated with wetland assimilation projects, particularly in light of observed habitat deterioration in existing projects. It calls for a comprehensive review to assess whether these projects truly fulfill their intended goals of benefiting wetlands. The findings from this study are to be reported to the House of Representatives before the start of the 2025 Regular Session.