The proposed bill enacts R.S. 56:125.1, which establishes an exemption to the Wildlife Rehabilitation Program rules, allowing individuals to possess certain sick, injured, or orphaned wildlife for up to ninety days. The species included under this provision are limited to squirrels, opossums, rabbits, and chipmunks, with a maximum of one animal or litter per individual. Additionally, raccoons and skunks may be possessed under specific conditions, including notifying the Department of Wildlife and Fisheries. Individuals holding these animals will be strictly liable for any damages caused by them.

To continue possession beyond the ninety-day period, individuals must complete wildlife rescuer training, apply for a Special Purpose and Possession permit, and have a licensed veterinarian determine that the animal is medically non-releasable. The bill also stipulates that any animal possessed must be spayed or neutered, and rabies vector species must be microchipped. Furthermore, it limits the liability of veterinarians in certain circumstances and prohibits the exploitation of wildlife for commercial purposes. The Wildlife and Fisheries Commission is tasked with adopting rules to implement these provisions.