LEGISLATIVE FISCAL OFFICE
Fiscal Note
Fiscal Note On: SB 313 SLS 24RS 491
Bill Text Version: ENROLLED
Opp. Chamb. Action:
Proposed Amd.:
Sub. Bill For.:
Date: May 31, 2024 9:11 AM Author: EDMONDS
Dept./Agy.: EDUCATION
Subject: Education Scholarship Account Program Analyst: Julie Silva
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT EN INCREASE GF EX See Note Page 1 of 2
Relative to Educational Saving Accounts for schools. (gov sig)
Proposed legislation creates the Louisiana Giving All True Opportunity to Rise (LA GATOR) Scholarship Program, a universal education
scholarship account (ESA) program for students in grades K-12. Provides the program is administered either directly by the Louisiana
Department of Education (LDOE) or by a program manager selected by LDOE in accordance with Board of Elementary and Secondary
Education (BESE) rules. Provides for a three-year phase-in of select student participants, beginning in the 2025-26 school year, until the
program opens to all students in the 2027-28 school year. Account deposit amounts are to be determined by BESE based on funds
appropriated by the legislature for such purpose, and allows unused funds to remain in the account from year to year. Defines
qualified education expenses that account funds may be used to purchase. Provides criteria that a participating school or service provider
must meet to accept students under the program. Terminates the Student Scholarships for Excellence Program (SSEEP), effective
6/30/25, and provides for the transition of SSEEP participants to the LA GATOR program. Program implementation is contingent upon
the appropriation of funds by the legislature for its purpose. Accounts will only be funded with state dollars.
EXPENDITURES 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29 5 -YEAR TOTAL
State Gen. Fd. SEE BELOW SEE BELOW SEE BELOW SEE BELOW SEE BELOW
Agy. Self-Gen. $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Ded./Other $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Federal Funds $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Local Funds $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Annual Total
REVENUES 2024-25 2025-26 2026-27 2027-28 2028-29 5 -YEAR TOTAL
State Gen. Fd. $0 SEE BELOW SEE BELOW SEE BELOW SEE BELOW $0
Agy. Self-Gen. $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Ded./Other $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Federal Funds $0 SEE BELOW SEE BELOW SEE BELOW SEE BELOW $0
Local Funds $0 SEE BELOW SEE BELOW SEE BELOW SEE BELOW $0
Annual Total $0 $0
EXPENDITURE EXPLANATION
The creation and implementation of the LA GATOR program will result in an increase in state governmental expenditures. Actual impacts,
beyond the expected costs incurred by LDOE for the development of the program, are not able to be projected. Proposed legislation
authorizes BESE to determine the timeline of the phase-in of enrollment eligibility and to set the amount of account deposits for
participants; however, total expenditures for LA GATOR ESAs and program administration are limited by the appropriation of
funds by the legislature each year for this purpose. All local funds raised for public education purposes will remain at the local level.
Based on data provided by LDOE, expenditures are expected to total $1.8 M to support program development. Details of these
costs, in addition to how administrative costs will be impacted once implementation of the program begins, are included on page two of
this note. The LFO is unable to provide an estimate of potential annual costs to implement the program as the two primary
variables upon which such costs will be based are unknown at this time and are to be determined by BESE: the timeline of
eligibility phase-in and the amount of account deposits. Additional information concerning account deposits is also included on page
two of this note.
The reporting requirements in proposed legislation are also expected to lead to an increase in state governmental expenditures. The scope
of the proposed report will result in an additional workload for the LDOE and BESE in the first two quarters of FY 25, but specific costs are
unknown at this time. LDOE currently collects several of the reporting items enumerated in proposed legislation; however, evaluations to
determine its ability to collect and report on a few items is ongoing. The LFO will continue to work with the department and this fiscal note
will be revised to reflect any updated information once it has been received and reviewed.
Proposed legislation exempts any contract entered into by LDOE for the administration of the LA GATOR program, or parts of the program,
from the Louisiana Procurement Code and permits the department to enter into any contract for the administration and management of
the program or parts of the program, subject to the approval of BESE and the Joint Legislative Committee on the Budget.
CONTINUED ON PAGE TWO
REVENUE EXPLANATION
SGF revenues may shift depending on how ESAs impact the annual amount of tax credits claimed for nonpublic school tuition expenses.
This tax credit permits parents to annually claim up to $6,000 of nonpublic school tuition costs. LEAs may see a reduction in the amount
of state MFP allocations they receive, though this impact is not anticipated to be significant within the five-year projection timeframe.
LEAs may also experience increased revenues to the extent that students who are part-time or taking specific courses opt to use LA
GATOR funding for that purpose. Federal revenues based on student enrollment may also be impacted as a result of proposed legislation.
Senate Dual Referral Rules House
x 13.5.1 >= $100,000 Annual Fiscal Cost {S & H} x 6.8(F)(1) >= $100,000 SGF Fiscal Cost {H & S}
13.5.2 >= $500,000 Annual Tax or Fee Patrice Thomas
6.8(G) >= $500,000 Tax or Fee Increase
Change {S & H} or a Net Fee Decrease {S} Deputy Fiscal Officer
LEGISLATIVE FISCAL OFFICE
Fiscal Note
Fiscal Note On: SB 313 SLS 24RS 491
Bill Text Version: ENROLLED
Opp. Chamb. Action:
Proposed Amd.:
Sub. Bill For.:
Date: May 31, 2024 9:11 AM Author: EDMONDS
Dept./Agy.: EDUCATION
Subject: Education Scholarship Account Program Analyst: Julie Silva
CONTINUED EXPLANATION from page one: Page 2 of 2
LA GATOR ESA Deposits
Program Implementation
Proposed legislation provides for a phase-in of student eligibility, but sets no defined terms for advancement from one phase to the next.
In phase one the following students are eligible: (1) any student entering kindergarten; (2) those who attended a public school in the
prior year; or (3) a student with a family income below 250% of federal poverty guidelines. In phase two, in addition to those eligible in
phase one, students with a family income below 400% of federal poverty guidelines are able to apply, and phase three provides for
“universal” eligibility. LDOE reports there are currently an estimated 5,634 students participating in SSEEP, 650,369 public students,
and 149,795 nonpublic students statewide. NOTE: Nonpublic refers to all K-12 students enrolled in nonpublic schools and BESE-approved
or LDOE-registered homestudy programs. While the program does not permit homestudy students to participate, these students could still
apply and be eligible for accounts if they choose to enroll in a nonpublic school or take select courses at a public school participating in the
program. These “part-time” students are not to be considered enrolled students of the public school and are not to be included in student
counts upon which MFP funding is based.
Account deposit amounts are to be set by BESE and are unknown at this time. The bill requires LDOE to begin enrolling students
according to this phase-in schedule no later than 3/01/25, ensuring accounts are available for the start of the 2025-26 school year;
however, proposed legislation will not be effective until the legislature appropriates funding to LDOE for the development of the program.
Assuming an appropriation is made for this purpose for FY 25 and the legislature makes an appropriation in FY 26 for the purpose of
implementation of the LA GATOR program, this deadline can be met. In the event an initial appropriation for development is not made for
FY 25, the LFO assumes implementation of the program will be delayed until the year following such appropriation.
As a result of BESE being granted the authority to determine the timeline of how the proposed phase-in will progress, it is not possible to
project how many students may apply in a given year. Regardless of the timeline, once phase three is implemented, it is expected
enrollment will continue to be limited. First and foremost, funding of ESAs is dependent on the amount appropriated by the legislature
each year. In addition to this, proposed legislation requires that priority for enrollment be granted to students who meet the criteria for
the School Choice Program for Certain Students with Exceptionalities (R.S. 17:4031(B)(2)) and those with a family income below 250% of
the federal poverty guidelines, with equal consideration. Effectively, this means once phase three begins and all students are universally
eligible to apply, actual student participation in the program will continue to be determined by the amount of funding available to the
department for deposit into accounts. Participation by students not currently enrolled in a nonpublic school will also be limited by capacity.
Any student seeking to enroll in a nonpublic school will be required to apply and meet the requirements set by that school. As a result,
students who apply for LA GATOR and receive an account deposit but are not accepted into a nonpublic school may opt to return to the
public school system. In this case, an increase in participation by existing nonpublic students is likely to occur.
While expenditures will remain limited by the amount appropriated each year, once nonpublic students who are not currently included in
MFP formula calculations and therefore do not receive state funding are eligible, opt to apply for the LA GATOR program, and receive
account deposits, they will represent an entirely new education cost to the state. Students currently enrolled in public schools who
enroll in LA GATOR will result in an indeterminable offset in expenditures, depending on ESA account deposit amounts, as they are
removed from the MFP formula. The termination of SSEEP may also offset expenditures, though any impact will not be fully realized until
future fiscal years. This is due to the provision that a student who continues enrollment at the same school once they transition from
SSEEP to LA GATOR is eligible to be funded the same amount of their original SSEEP scholarship until that student leaves that school. For
example, a student who enters kindergarten in the 2025-26 school year and is enrolled in SSEEP may not leave a school offering
kindergarten through twelfth grade until they graduate high school in the 2037-38 school year. NOTE: Funds reclaimed through student
attrition from the MFP will be delayed until updated counts are provided each year, and may change depending on the flow of students
that is likely to occur between the LA GATOR program and the public school system.
LA GATOR Program Administration
Program Development
Upon the effectiveness of proposed legislation, LDOE reports that it will require $261,726 to create one (1) Education Program Consultant
(EPC) 4 position ($84,989 base salary, $37,098 related benefits, and $16,500 operating expenses) and one (1) Budget Analyst (BA) 4
position ($74,235 base salary, $32,404 related benefits, and $16,500 operating expenses). The EPC 4 will be responsible for the
implementation of the program, policy and guidance development, partner/vendor management, and public outreach. The BA 4 will
manage the fiscal portion of the program and, in collaboration with other LDOE finance staff and/or the external vendor, ensure that the
program has appropriate fiduciary accountability. Proposed legislation requires the program to begin enrolling students for the start of the
2025-26 school year and that the department may contract with a program manager for the administration of the program. This would
include the development of a system for parents to direct account funds to participating schools and service providers by electronic or
online funds transfer. Based on previously implemented systems, LDOE estimates a one-time setup cost of $1 M. Setup includes working
with a vendor to design a process for review and approval of expenditures, a payment process, and to develop program reports. The
department reports an additional $500,000 will be required to cover communications costs to promote the program.
Year One of Program Implementation and Beyond (Increases in these costs will be proportionate to enrollment in each year of
operation; for the purposes of this explanation, a flat participation rate of 10,000 students is used.)
LDOE assumes an annual 4% increase in salaries and related benefits, and an annual 5% increase in operating expenses. As a result,
employee costs in the first year of implementation will total $272,525. The department reports the cost of communications outreach will
lessen as the program becomes more widely known, and accordingly reduces estimated expenditures for this purpose once the
implementation of the program begins and in each following year will total $250,000. Contracted auditing services are estimated to cost
$850,000 and the contracted program manager an additional $150,000. LDOE estimates the following based on the enrollment of
10,000 families in year one of program implementation. Licenses for similar programs usually cost between $15 to $50, per user.
Assuming a cost of $30 per license, total associated costs are estimated to be $300,000 ($30 x 10,000). Similar systems typically charge
a transaction fee for each transaction made on an account. These transaction rates or amounts vary, but for the purposes of this fiscal
note, $20 per transaction is assumed. Based on this, and the assumption each account will have, at a minimum, one transaction per
month, it is estimated total transaction fees will equal $2.4 M ($20 x 12 x 10,000). Finally, the vendor charges a fee for account
management/ customer service, and provides such services for eight hours a day, five days a week. Costs for this are estimated, based on
similar systems, to be $100 per account, per year or $1 M.
Senate Dual Referral Rules House
x 13.5.1 >= $100,000 Annual Fiscal Cost {S & H} x 6.8(F)(1) >= $100,000 SGF Fiscal Cost {H & S}
13.5.2 >= $500,000 Annual Tax or Fee Patrice Thomas
6.8(G) >= $500,000 Tax or Fee Increase
Change {S & H} or a Net Fee Decrease {S} Deputy Fiscal Officer

Statutes affected:
SB313 Original: 17:236(A)
SB313 Engrossed: 17:236(A), 17:3996(B)
SB313 Reengrossed:
SB313 Re-Reengrossed: 17:236(A)
SB313 Enrolled: 17:236(A)
SB313 Act : 17:236(A)