The bill amends R.S. 40:1796 to clarify the preemption of state law regarding the regulation of firearms by political subdivisions in Louisiana. It prohibits local governing authorities from enacting or enforcing any regulations that are more restrictive than state law concerning the manufacture, sale, purchase, possession, carrying, storage, ownership, taxation, transfer, transportation, licensing, or registration of firearms, ammunition, and related items. The bill also establishes that any existing local regulations that violate this provision will be null and void, and mandates that political subdivisions must amend or repeal such regulations within six months after August 1, 2024.

Additionally, the bill allows individuals or organizations adversely affected by these local regulations to file lawsuits for declaratory and injunctive relief against the offending political subdivisions, with the possibility of recovering reasonable attorney fees and costs. It maintains that local authorities in high-risk areas can develop plans with federally licensed firearms manufacturers to secure their inventory during emergencies. The bill also clarifies that it does not affect the collection of sales and use taxes or the authority of local governments to prohibit firearm possession in certain public places.

Statutes affected:
SB194 Original: 40:1796(A)
SB194 Engrossed: 40:1796(A)
SB194 Reengrossed:
SB194 Enrolled:
SB194 Act 59: