The proposed legislation, known as the "Louisiana Support and Service Animal Integrity Act," aims to establish clear guidelines and regulations regarding support animals and service dogs in Louisiana. It introduces definitions for key terms such as "disability," "healthcare provider," and "support animal," while emphasizing the importance of a therapeutic relationship between healthcare providers and individuals seeking support animals. The Act mandates that healthcare providers must meet specific criteria before issuing documentation for support animals, including conducting a disability assessment and maintaining a therapeutic relationship for at least thirty days prior to documentation.

Additionally, the Act addresses the sale of support animals by requiring sellers to provide written notice to buyers that clarifies the animal's lack of service dog training and the associated rights. It prohibits misrepresentation of animals as service dogs and outlines penalties for violations, with fines escalating for repeated offenses. The legislation also includes provisions to protect the rights of individuals regarding reasonable accommodation and equal access to housing, ensuring that it does not conflict with existing federal or state laws.