This bill enacts R.S. 40:1257.5, which establishes regulations for transportation network companies (TNCs) to provide nonemergency medical transportation (NEMT) services to Medicaid recipients in Louisiana. The legislation declares that TNCs can play a vital role in promoting public health by facilitating access to healthcare services. It allows TNCs to connect drivers with riders through a Medicaid NEMT broker, provided they comply with rules set forth by the Louisiana Department of Health. The bill outlines requirements for TNCs and drivers, including enrollment, vehicle specifications, and the necessity of a criminal background check for drivers before they can offer NEMT services.

Additionally, the bill mandates that TNCs must be under contract with a transportation broker that is affiliated with either a Medicaid managed care organization or the department itself before they can facilitate NEMT services. It also clarifies that the provisions of R.S. 48:2205 will apply to the regulation of TNCs, drivers, and vehicles involved in NEMT. Importantly, the bill prohibits the use of ambulances or emergency medical response vehicles for nonemergency medical transportation under this section, ensuring that such services are distinct from emergency medical services.