The Senate Resolution introduced by Senator Duplessis designates the week of April 11-17, 2023, as Black Maternal Health Week. This resolution highlights the alarming disparities in maternal health outcomes for Black women, who experience significantly higher rates of maternal mortality and premature births compared to their white counterparts. The resolution cites a CDC report indicating a 40% increase in maternal mortality rates in the U.S. from 2020 to 2021, with over 80% of these deaths being preventable. It emphasizes the need for a comprehensive approach to address the social determinants of health, such as access to quality healthcare, economic stability, and the impact of structural racism.

The resolution calls for collaborative efforts to improve maternal health outcomes, including addressing low Medicaid reimbursement rates for maternity care, increasing access to doula and midwifery services, and ensuring equitable distribution of resources and reproductive healthcare options. It also recognizes the contributions of Black midwives, doulas, and community organizations in providing holistic care, while acknowledging the barriers they face. The theme for this year's Black Maternal Health Week, "Our Bodies Belong to Us: Restoring Black Autonomy and Joy," underscores the importance of empowering Black women and birthing individuals to live freely and safely.