The proposed bill, known as the Family Rights in Medical Investigations Act, establishes new protocols for medical professionals when dealing with suspected child abuse or neglect. It requires that before issuing a medical opinion indicating that a child's injuries are consistent with abuse or neglect, the medical professional must document their consideration of alternative medical explanations. Additionally, if a report of child abuse or neglect is made, the medical professional must notify the child's parent prior to conducting any nonemergency examinations or interviews, ensuring that the parent is informed about the medical professional's role and the rights they have regarding the investigation.
The bill also emphasizes the importance of parental involvement and rights during the investigative process. Parents are granted the right to obtain an independent second medical opinion from a qualified professional not affiliated with the original hospital, and the department must inform them of their rights to access information regarding the medical opinions provided. Furthermore, the act clarifies that it does not eliminate mandatory reporting requirements or immunity for good faith reporters of suspected abuse, nor does it delay necessary emergency medical care for the child. Overall, the bill aims to enhance transparency and protect the rights of parents while ensuring the integrity of child abuse investigations.