This bill establishes new procedures within the Kansas code of procedure for municipal courts regarding the determination of a defendant's competency to stand trial. It allows a municipal judge to order a psychiatric or psychological examination if there is reason to believe that a defendant is incompetent. The bill outlines that all speedy trial requirements will be suspended during this process, and the examination must be completed within 60 days. It also specifies that any statements made by the defendant during the examination cannot be used against them in any criminal proceeding. Additionally, the costs for the examination will be covered by municipal court funds or the municipality's general fund.

The bill amends existing statutes K.S.A. 12-4113 and K.S.A. 22-3302, providing clarity on the definitions and procedures related to competency determinations. Notably, it allows district court judges to rely on psychiatric or psychological examinations ordered by municipal courts, thereby streamlining the process. The bill also repeals the previous versions of these statutes, ensuring that the new procedures are effectively integrated into the legal framework. Overall, this legislation aims to enhance the judicial process by ensuring that defendants who may be incompetent to stand trial receive appropriate evaluations and that their rights are protected throughout the legal proceedings.

Statutes affected:
As introduced: 12-4113, 22-3302