This bill introduces comprehensive regulations for the development, construction, modification, operation, maintenance, and decommissioning of industrial wind and solar energy conversion systems, as well as industrial battery energy storage systems in Kansas. It empowers the board of county commissioners to permit or deny the construction of these facilities and establishes a process for local residents to contest decisions through protest petitions and elections. The state corporation commission is tasked with overseeing these facilities, requiring permits for new constructions or expansions, and mandating that existing facility owners register with the commission. The legislation sets minimum setback distances, requires a code of conduct and agricultural mitigation protocols, and necessitates that facility owners maintain a decommissioning plan with adequate financial assurance.
Starting July 1, 2026, no new industrial energy facility can begin construction without a permit from the commission, which will include detailed application requirements such as site plans and environmental impact assessments. The commission can impose civil penalties for violations and adopt rules to ensure compliance. The bill also allows for more restrictive terms to protect public rights and mandates compliance verification with recognized standards. It establishes that all permit applications will be public records and outlines penalties for violations, including cease and desist orders and civil penalties up to $10,000 per violation. Additionally, any orders from the commission are subject to review under the Kansas judicial review act, and the commission is authorized to adopt necessary rules for the act's administration and enforcement.