The bill amends the Kansas code for care of children by redefining "child in need of care" to exclude those engaging in age-appropriate independent activities, clarifying that such activities do not constitute endangerment as long as they are suitable for the child's age, maturity, and mental abilities. It also revises several statutes, including K.S.A. 23-2215 and K.S.A. 38-2271, and repeals outdated sections. The bill emphasizes the court's role in determining residency arrangements based on the child's best interests, allowing for temporary placements with relatives or other individuals when necessary, and presuming that agreed-upon parenting plans are in the child's best interest unless proven otherwise.

Additionally, the bill outlines procedures for law enforcement regarding the custody of children, mandating that children be returned to parents or custodians when possible, and ensuring they are not held in protective custody for more than 72 hours without court approval. It specifies conditions for placing children in protective custody, including the requirement for supervised visits with parents unless deemed contrary to the child's best interests. The bill also clarifies criteria for determining parental unfitness, placing the burden of proof on parents to demonstrate their capability to care for their children, and streamlining the legal framework surrounding parental rights. Overall, the bill aims to enhance child safety and welfare while providing clearer guidelines for custody and protective custody processes.

Statutes affected:
As introduced: 21-5601, 38-2202, 38-2243, 21-5701, 65-4107, 23-3207, 23-2215, 38-2232, 38-2242, 38-2260, 38-2271, 38-2266