The bill amends the Kansas juvenile justice code to prohibit the use of restraints on juveniles during court hearings, with specific exceptions. Restraints may only be used if the court finds, on the record, that they are the least restrictive means necessary to prevent physical harm, address a substantial flight risk, or manage disruptive behavior that poses a risk to others. If restraints are ordered, the court must document its findings and ensure that the restraints allow the juvenile sufficient movement to participate in the hearing. Additionally, the bill emphasizes that juveniles cannot be restrained to walls, floors, or other individuals during hearings.
The bill also includes amendments to definitions within the juvenile justice code, such as clarifying what constitutes a "hearing" and detailing the types of restraints that may be used. It repeals existing sections of the law that are replaced by these new provisions. Overall, the legislation aims to enhance the treatment of juveniles in the legal system by minimizing the use of restraints and ensuring that any necessary use is justified and documented.
Statutes affected: As introduced: 38-2302, 38-2353