The bill establishes the "cosmetologist licensure compact," which aims to streamline the practice and regulation of cosmetology across member states. Its primary goals include improving public access to cosmetology services, enhancing safety, and reducing unnecessary licensure burdens. The compact allows licensed cosmetologists to practice in multiple states while ensuring public health and safety, and it emphasizes cooperation among states, particularly in supporting military personnel and their spouses. Member states must meet specific requirements, such as licensing and regulating cosmetology and sharing information about adverse actions, to join the compact. The bill also creates a Cosmetology Licensure Compact Commission to oversee the compact's implementation, which will facilitate joint investigations and maintain a coordinated database for tracking licensure data.

Additionally, the bill introduces a Physician Assistant (PA) Licensure Compact, which aims to enhance access to medical services while ensuring patient safety. This compact allows for the mutual recognition of PA licenses among participating states, enabling PAs to practice where the patient is located. The bill outlines the responsibilities of the PA Licensure Compact Commission, which will consist of delegates from each participating state and will have the authority to establish rules and conduct investigations. Key provisions include requirements for states to conduct criminal background checks and maintain a data system for tracking licensees. The bill also includes amendments to existing laws governing the commission's operations, focusing on transparency, public participation, and the enforcement mechanisms for the compact.