This bill amends Section 19-202A of the Idaho Code to revise the legal defense provisions for self-defense and the defense of others. Notably, it replaces the term "his family" with "others," broadening the scope of individuals for whom one can act in defense. Additionally, it introduces a new provision that allows motor vehicle operators to use their vehicles as a means of defense against individuals they reasonably believe are attempting to commit serious crimes against them or their passengers. This provision ensures that operators will not face criminal liability for injuries or damages incurred while defending themselves in such situations.

Furthermore, the bill establishes a new Chapter 34 in Title 67 of the Idaho Code, which outlines regulations for public assemblies on roads. It emphasizes the importance of the right to peacefully assemble while recognizing the potential safety hazards associated with such gatherings on high-traffic roads. The chapter mandates that public entities create a permit policy for road closures during public assemblies, allowing for reasonable restrictions without discrimination based on the assembly's purpose. It also sets penalties for participants who fail to comply with permit terms or applicable laws during spontaneous assemblies, classifying such violations as misdemeanors. The bill declares an emergency, making it effective from July 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
Bill Text: 19-202A