This bill amends Section 19-202 of the Idaho Code, which pertains to the legal provisions surrounding resistance by a threatened party. The amendments clarify the circumstances under which a person may justifiably display or declare a firearm in defense against unlawful physical force. Specifically, it introduces new language that defines "defensive display or declaration of a firearm" to include verbally informing another person of the firearm's presence, displaying the firearm outside of its container or holster, and placing a hand on a firearm while it is still contained in a holster or other means of transport. The bill also specifies that these provisions do not apply to individuals who intentionally provoke another to use unlawful force.

Additionally, the bill states that a defensive display or declaration of a firearm is not required before using physical force or deadly force if the person is otherwise justified in doing so. It emphasizes that the reasonableness of the force used should be judged from the perspective of a reasonable person in the same situation. The bill declares an emergency, making it effective on July 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
Bill Text: 19-202