The proposed bill amends Title 74 of the Idaho Code by establishing a new Chapter 3, "Campaign Finance Transparency," which aims to enhance transparency in campaign financing. It introduces regulations that define key terms, prohibit foreign contributions, and set reporting requirements for candidates, political action committees (PACs), and political parties. The bill mandates the appointment of political treasurers, limits on contributions, and the identification of sources for contributions and expenditures. It also requires that polls disclose the entity funding them and imposes civil fines for non-compliance, emphasizing the importance of transparency by prohibiting anonymous contributions and requiring certified reports filed with the Secretary of State.

Additionally, the bill introduces the "Freedom from AI-Rigged (FAIR) Elections Act," which addresses the use of synthetic media in political communications, mandating clear disclosures for manipulated content. It establishes new reporting obligations for political party committees and individuals making electioneering communications, requiring them to file reports with the Secretary of State if their contributions or expenditures exceed specified thresholds. The bill also modifies definitions related to campaign finance and lobbying, clarifying the responsibilities of lobbyists and the appointment process for public defenders. Overall, the legislation seeks to promote accountability and public confidence in the electoral process in Idaho, with provisions taking effect on July 1, 2025.

Statutes affected:
Bill Text: 67-6602, 67-6621, 67-6625, 19-5904, 19-6004, 44-2602, 44-2605, 50-2006, 50-2005, 67-5282, 72-1503