The proposed bill introduces a new chapter, Chapter 6, to Title 73 of the Idaho Code, titled the "Human Personhood Act." This chapter establishes definitions related to human personhood, including terms such as "conception," "human being," and "personhood." It asserts that human existence begins at conception, granting full personhood and rights to preborn children from that moment. The bill emphasizes the state's commitment to protecting the right to life of every human being and mandates that laws be interpreted to recognize the rights of preborn children at all stages of development. Additionally, it clarifies that no laws should undermine the personhood or inherent right to life of preborn children and specifies that it does not create a cause of action against women for indirect harm to their preborn children.

The bill also includes a severability clause, ensuring that if any part of the act is deemed invalid, the remaining provisions will still be enforceable. An emergency clause is included, indicating that the act will take effect on July 1, 2025.