This bill seeks to repeal Chapter 18, Title 49 of the Idaho Code, which currently addresses the towing and storage of motor vehicles, and replace it with a new Chapter 18 that introduces comprehensive regulations on vehicle abandonment and towing procedures. The new chapter prohibits the abandonment of vehicles on highways and private property without consent, placing the responsibility for abandoned vehicles on the last registered owner. It outlines specific procedures for the removal of stolen vehicles, those involved in accidents, and vehicles found under extraordinary circumstances. Additionally, it establishes requirements for notification and towing procedures, including the creation of state police-authorized and local government tow lists.

The bill also sets forth clearer guidelines for towing companies and vehicle owners, mandating that vehicles must be taken to a location requested by the owner or their authorized agent, with no additional fees charged if this is not followed. Towing companies are required to provide an itemized statement of charges upon the release of a vehicle and must return personal property within the vehicle without extra fees. Furthermore, the bill introduces a framework for the Idaho State Police to maintain an authorized tow list, including background checks for towing firm owners and operators, and establishes an abandoned vehicle trust account to manage fees related to towing infractions. The provisions aim for uniformity in towing regulations across the state, preventing local authorities from enacting conflicting rules, and the new regulations will take effect on January 1, 2026.

Statutes affected:
Bill Text: 45-805
Engrossment 1: 45-805