The bill amends existing Idaho law regarding cloud seeding by revising provisions in Section 42-4301 and adding new sections to Chapter 43, Title 42. It introduces legislative findings that emphasize the importance of a reliable water supply for Idaho's economy and the potential benefits of cloud seeding for drought mitigation and water resource sustainability. The language in Section 42-4301 is updated to reflect that cloud seeding "may be" in the public interest and that it "may result" in increased water supplies, rather than asserting definitive outcomes. Additionally, the bill establishes definitions for key terms related to cloud seeding in a new Section 42-4302 and outlines authorization and reporting requirements for cloud seeding programs in Section 42-4303.

Furthermore, the bill stipulates that state funds can only be used for cloud seeding programs in areas where existing water supplies are insufficient, as detailed in the new Section 42-4304. It also clarifies that cloud seeding activities authorized by the Idaho water resource board will not incur liability claims or require permits. The bill declares an emergency, making it effective on July 1, 2025. Overall, the legislation aims to enhance the management and transparency of cloud seeding efforts in Idaho while ensuring that they are conducted responsibly and with public oversight.

Statutes affected:
Bill Text: 42-4301
Engrossment 1: 42-4301
Engrossment 2: 42-4301