The bill amends Idaho Code to implement new procedures for the collection of DNA samples and thumbprint impressions from individuals convicted of serious crimes. It introduces a new section, 19-2512A, which mandates that courts order the collection of these samples at the time of sentencing for anyone convicted of or pleading guilty to a serious crime. The bill also revises legislative findings to highlight the significance of DNA identification in law enforcement and clarifies the roles of those involved in the collection process. Additionally, it repeals the previous section 19-5507 and establishes new responsibilities for sample collection, specifying that individuals must provide their DNA and thumbprint impressions either at sentencing or during the intake process at correctional facilities, with strict compliance timelines.

Furthermore, the bill expands the definitions of serious crimes to include various felonies and certain misdemeanors, thereby broadening the scope of DNA collection. It also outlines requirements for individuals on parole and those returning to correctional facilities to provide their samples within ten working days upon notification. Offenders accepted from other states under interstate agreements must also comply with these requirements if they have been convicted of serious crimes. The legislation includes provisions for verifying DNA sample collection and states that collection facilities are not obligated to collect a sample if one is already present in the Idaho DNA database. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, following an emergency declaration.

Statutes affected:
Bill Text: 19-5501, 19-5502, 19-5506, 19-5507