The bill amends Chapter 4, Title 34 of the Idaho Code by adding a new section, 34-402A, which establishes strict citizenship requirements for voters in Idaho. It states that only citizens of the United States are allowed to vote in any public elections, including primary, general, and local elections, as well as votes on constitutional amendments and ballot initiatives. The Secretary of State is tasked with verifying the citizenship status of all individuals on the statewide voter registration list by utilizing various databases, including those from the Idaho Transportation Department and the Social Security Administration.

Additionally, the bill mandates that any individual whose citizenship status cannot be confirmed through these databases will be removed from the eligible voter list, with written notification provided to the individual. They will have the opportunity to present proof of citizenship to be reinstated. Starting July 1, 2025, all voter registration applications must include a confirmed citizenship status before being accepted. The bill also establishes penalties for willful violations of the voting requirements, classifying such actions as a crime. An emergency clause is included, making the act effective on the specified date.